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¡¡¡¡FEW PLACES in China are more likely to make Californians feel at home than
the city of Qingdao in the northeast province of Shandong.
¡¡¡¡Winding roads on wooded hillsides are wreathed in moody fog, mountains
descend gently to the sea, sheltered beaches meander for miles and visito
rs can
eat what is arguably the best seafood in China.
¡¡¡¡Qingdao (that's Ching-dow with a very soft w) is one of China's premier
port cities and one of its loveliest resorts. And although the downtown has gone
modern, the city has not lost its finely tuned sense of catering for visitors.
¡¡¡¡Situated at the tip of the Shandong Peninsula where it dips southward into
the Yellow Sea, Qingdao has been chosen by the Beijing Olympic Coordinating
Committee to host the 2008 Olympic sailing regatta. In all of China there may be
no better place. The comparatively mild temperatures of this seaside enclave
offer welcome relief from the summer furnaces of Beijing and Shanghai.
¡¡¡¡The city's name means "Green Island," and while it is not entirely
surrounded by water, it is an island of relaxed living bathed in fresh sea
breezes where the rich and famous from around the world still come to play.
¡¡¡¡This is an old port city that knows boats and sailing. Commercial trade has
been carried on for centuries and although it is the lifeblood of the city,
shipping was brought to a standstill recently while about 50 whales cavorted in
the sea lanes leading to the harbor. These same waters of the Yellow Sea will be
filled with the sails of yachts from all over the world in August 2008 as they
participate in the first Olympics ever in China.
¡¡¡¡Workers broke ground in May for an Olympic sailing center at the site of
the former Beihai Shipyard. When it is completed it will include new docking
facilities and a complete, $411 million Olympic village. A great deal of money
also is being poured into new tourist facilities and upgrading existing ones to
give visitors plenty of activities to choose from.
¡¡¡¡The many fine hotels and restaurants here are already gearing up for the
onslaught of visitors expected to arrive for the big sailing event. Guests will
find signs, maps, instructions and menus printed in sometimes-comical English to
help them find their way around.
¡¡¡¡The history of Qingdao is similar to the rest of Eastern China; it was
colonized by Western nations and occupied by the Japanese more than once. But it
was the Germans who left their indelible mark on this city of 7 million. German
immigrants had lived in Qingdao for some time before taking over in the name of
the Kaiser in 1898. Colonization began in earnest then and it is clear they
intended to stay. The old city is a beautifully preserved museum of Bavarian and
German turn-of-the-century architecture that gives it the appellation "China's
Switzerland." It is not unusual to hear German spoken on the streets and in
restaurants, not so much by German residents ¡ª most of them are gone ¡ª but the
many tourists who are drawn here every year.
¡¡¡¡History doesn't mention it, but perhaps some of the Kaiser's interest in
Qingdao came from the extraordinary spring water that was perfect for brewing
beer. Probably not, but by 1903 the Germans had indeed built a brewery and were
producing German-style Tsingtao Beer. It is now a Chinese enterprise, but the
recipe is virtually unchanged and Tsingtao remains the number one selling beer
in China.
¡¡¡¡Chinese authorities are ever on the lookout for ways to build the tourism
industry, so it was only natural that Qingdao would realize it was sitting on a
gold mine. One of the highlights of the summer tourist season is the Qingdao
International Beer Festival. Visitors from all over the world descend on the
International Beer City, a venue built especially for the event, for a
celebration of endless food, drink and entertainment. Many of the world's top
brewers set up shop for the weeklong festival, but the city's entry is the
perennial favorite and the brand most in demand by loyal fans and the newly
converted.
¡¡¡¡While part of Qingdao could almost be described as a German city with
Chinese elements, it is in fact a very old and culturally rich city that
predates the earliest Westerners to the Middle Kingdom.
¡¡¡¡For centuries it was a thriving fishing village, and the sea is still the
basis for much of its wealth. Despite its rush toward modernity, inside Qingdao
still beats the heart of the fisherman. It is renowned for its fresh seafood and
it's hard to find a restaurant ¡ª Chinese or Western ¡ª that doesn't offer a
selection of fish and shellfish just off the boat. The Chinese have hundreds of
ways to prepare seafood, and while you might not always know which end to peel
or bite into first, you can count on its being tasty.
¡¡¡¡Qingdao is best experienced on foot, a good thing as traffic controls keep
drivers going one way in a large By Wanda Fox, CONTRIBUTOR
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