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安全风险防范知识:防火管理
青岛奥帆委官网 2007-12-14 10:18:06
  

       Fire Prevention防火

       Dangers 危险

       * Burns 燃烧

       * Smoke 烟雾

       * Toxic fumes 有害物质

       * Loss of consciousness 失去知觉

       * Suffocation 窒息

       * Possible deaths 可能致死

       * Property collapse 房屋倒塌

       Control of fires火灾的控制

       Fire fighting 消防

       * automatic controls 自动消防系统

       * Extinguishers 灭火器

       Control principles 控制原则

       * Starvation 断氧

       * Smothering 窒息

       * Cooling 冷却

       Fire hazards 火灾隐患

       * Electrical 电力

       * Gas 煤气

       * Smoking 抽烟

       * Explosions 爆炸

       * naked flames 明火

       * hot substances 高温物体

       Good housekeeping 做好保洁工作

       * Cleanliness and tidiness 保持清洁和整齐

       * Storage of combustibles and waste

       保管好易燃物品,处理好垃圾

       * Avoid blocking fire exits/escape routes

       避免阻塞消防通路

       * Keep internal fire doors closed

       内部防火门应该紧闭

       * External fire doors: check for ease of opening and freedom from blockage

       检查外部防火门是否容易开启,并没有防碍物

       * Extinguishers: regularly checked and properly sited

       灭火器:要定期检查并放在指定的地方

       Fire prevention measures防火措施

       * Detection检测

       * Equipment regularly checked and maintained

       对设备做好定期检查和保养工作

       * Evacuation 疏散

       * Effective escape routes 有效的逃生路径

       * All fire exits, doors and escape routes clearly marked应该清楚地标明消防出口、门和逃生路径

       * Emergency lighting regularly checked

       定期检查应急灯

       * Identify fire points 明确火点

       Warning equipment警报设备

       * Fire alarms checked regularly and audible throughout premises Fire alarms checked regularly and audible throughout premises

       定期检查消防报警系统,确保整个区域都能听到

       * All staff able to recognise fire alarm

       所有员工动能了解消防报警

       * Special arrangements for people with disabilities

       为残疾人安排特别的措施

       Evacuation procedures and training疏散程序与培训

       On discovering a fire发现火灾后

       * Raise alarm/initiate evacuation

       启动消防报警/准备疏散

       * Call the fire brigade致电消防队

       * Tackle fire if appropriate and trained

       如受过培训, 可先开展救火工作

       On hearing fire alarm当听到消防报警时

       * Leave building quickly and calmly

       快速而平静地离开建筑

       * Close doors and windows 关闭好门窗

       * Use nearest fire exits/routes

       使用最近的消防出口/路径

       * Leave belongings behind 不要携带物品

       * Do not use lifts 不要使用电梯

       * Report to designated fire assembly point

       到指定的防火聚集点

       * Remain there until advised otherwise

       留在那里接受进一步指示

 

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